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  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Liu Shaoyu
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(6): 7-9. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.06.003
    This paper reviews the development history of Chinese aluminum industry, classifies and summarizes the waste aluminum alloy, analyzes the social quantity of domestic waste aluminum alloy resources from multiple angles, and predicts the increment of waste aluminum alloy (recycled aluminum) resources in the next ten years (2026-2035). The problems existing in the development of domestic waste aluminum alloy recycling industry and how to achieve benign development in the future are put forward.
  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Guo Kexing
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(5): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.05.001

    In this paper, the research results of additive manufacturing titanium alloy in recent years are reviewed, and the research process at home and abroad is summarized from two aspects: the study of microstructure and properties, the influence of different methods on microstructure and properties, and the next research is prospected.

  • He Lei, He Xiangwen, Jia Wei
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(6): 1-3. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.06.001
    This paper introduces the common classification of the melting&holding furnace, and some auxiliary facilities closely matched with the melting&holding furnace. By introducing some new combustion technology in the melting&holding furnace, the development direction of the melting&holding furnace is introduced. This paper describes the related technology of the furnace systematically, and points out that the furnace development direction of the furnace is reducing burning loss, saving energy, safety and environmental protection and intelligence.
  • Xu Zhifei, Li Botao, Shen Junqian
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(6): 40-43. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.06.0010
    In this paper, NH4HF2 is used as pickling agent and H2TiF6/H2ZrF6 as passivation agent, the pickling/ TiZr passivation treatment process of 5182 aluminum alloy surface is analyzed through orthogonal test and the content of Ti and Zr elements on the substrate surface. The results show that the optimum parameters of pickling passivation process are as follows: pickling F-concentration is 400ppm, passivation solution pH is 4.1, treatment time is 4.2 s, conductivity is 2 300 μs/cm; the contents of Ti and Zr are 5.48 mg/m2 and 4.79 mg/m2, respectively.
  • Jia Tizhuo, Xu Zhen, Tian Shuang, Qian Anwei, Chen Yufeng, Chen Zefu
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2025, 54(1): 7-13.
    This paper introduces the principle of horizontal continuous casting of aluminum alloy, summarizes the research status of horizontal continuous casting technology of aluminum alloy, including the application of electromagnetic field technology, HCCM technology, ultrasonic technology and metamorphic treatment technology in casting molding, and the current research status of the technological parameters of horizontal continuous casting of aluminum alloy. The thinning mechanism of electromagnetic field in the solidification process of aluminum alloy is emphasized. Finally, the development direction of aluminum alloy horizontal casting is prospected.
  • Zhao Jingsong, Zhang Hang
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(6): 4-6. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.06.002
    This paper expounds the harm and potential value of aluminum ash, introduces the comprehensive utilization technology of aluminum ash resources, and analyzes the application prospect and existing problems of aluminum ash.
  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Wang Peng, Chen Chuncan, Wang Xin
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(3): 1-4. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.03.001
    Abstract: Starting from the actual needs of digital transformation of nonferrous metal processing enterprises, this paper discusses the overall framework of nonferrous metal processing digital factory with industrial internet platform as a unified base. From the four aspects of equipment automation, production digitization, operation digitization, data security protection to carry our research, put forward the construction of nonferrous metal processing digital factory ideas, enabling nonferrous metal processing enterprises to improve production efficiency, optimize product quality, enhance equipment operation guarantee, reduce production energy consumption, strengthen safety production, improve competitiveness.
  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Guo Kexing, Gao Jie
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(4): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.04.001

    In this paper, the latest research progress of friction stir welding of aluminum alloy is summarized. This paper reviews the latest research results at home and abroad in recent years from three aspects: welding simulation research, the influence of welding parameters on weld microstructure and properties and the research on friction stir welding properties of aluminum alloy. Finally, it is pointed out that friction stir welding of dissimilar aluminum alloys is the focus and direction of the next research.

  • Wang Wei
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2025, 54(2): 1-4.
    This paper takes domestic and foreign aluminum processing listed companies from 2017-2023 as samples, analyzes the changing trend, and finds that increasing R&D investment can promote the two-way improvement of physical and monetary labor productivity. It introduces the research and development contents of aluminum processing research and development instituations in domestic and overseas, and gives some suggestions for China’s aluminum processing industry to strengthen research and development to improve productivity.
  • Li Bingfeng, Zhou Meng
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2025, 54(1): 1-6.
    Based on the analysis of the current situation of aluminum strip foil industry in domestic and overseas, this paper analyzes the development trend of aluminum strip foil industry from four aspects of production specialization, intelligence, green and scale.
  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Wang Youpeng, Liu Weichao
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(5): 8-11. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.05.002

    The paper analyzes the digital delivery of engineering design of nonferrous metal processing industry from the aspects of construction background, development status, construction ideas, project application cases and existing difficult problems, and puts forward solutions.

  • Materials Study
    Tian Shuangyong, Liu Haowei, Zhang Dingding, Xu Zhen, Li Yutao
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(5): 12-18. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.05.003

    In this paper, the liquid-solid cast-rolling 1070A/2024 aluminum alloy composite sheet with casting and rolling speeds of 14 m/min, 12 m/min, 10 m/min and 8 m/min are prepared by vertical double-roll casting and rolling mechanism. By means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), hardness tester and shear test, the effect of casting and rolling speed on the interface microstructure and properties of liquid solid casting and rolling 1070A/2024 aluminum alloy composite sheet is investigated. The results show that with the decrease of the casting and rolling speed, the intermetallic compounds at the composite interface first increase and then decrease, and the interfacial hardness at the composite interface increases and then decreases, reaching the highest value of 129.5HV0.1 when the casting and rolling speed is 10 m/min. The shear strength changes in a wavy way and reaches a maximum value of 80.7 MPa when the roll speed is 12 m/min.

  • Wang Yujia, Zhang Mingyu, Lin Laier, Zhai Xinjiao
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(6): 10-14. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.06.004
    In this paper, titanium aluminum composite plate made by warm rolling process is selected, and then annealed at different times. Optical microscope, scanning electron microscope and tensile property test are used to study the influence of annealing time on the tensile property of titanium aluminum composite plate. The results show that the grain boundary of the conded layer of the processed titanium-aluminum composite plate is relatively straight and complete, and no obvious diffusion phenomenon is observed. The pure titanium layer presents a mixed structure of equiaxed crsytal and twin crystal, while the pure aluminum layer has a completely broken grain and elongated ribbon structure. Compared with the processed state, it is found that the plasticity of the composite plate is significantly improved after annealing, but the strength is somewhat reduced. The tensile fracture of the composite plate is mainly composed of dimple, which has obvious ductile fracture characteristics. According to the analysis, this is caused by the removal of residual stress caused by annealing during the plastic processing of the composite plate.
  • Kan Jinfeng
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2025, 54(1): 14-23.
    Due to the differences in physical and chemical properties between nickel-based alloys and stainless steel materials, the welding process of the two materials is difficult. In this paper, the research progress of fusion welding, non-fusion welding and low dilution welding in the connection between nickel-based alloy and stainless steel heterogeneous materials is reviewed, and the future development trend is prospected, in order to provide reference for the future research of Nickel-based alloy/stainless steel heterogeneous metal materials connection.
  • Reviews and Commentaries
    Wu Yanxiang
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(3): 3-6. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.03.002
    Abstract: Based on the perspective of market supply dependence on demand, using existing and future capacity data, this paper analyzes the layout of lithium battery manufacturers plants and aluminum foil production enterprises in various provinces and cities across the country. The results show that the gap of battery aluminum foil in China is 543.6kt, Sichuan, Ningxia and other provinces completely rely on imports, and Guangdong, Chongqing and other provinces oversupply. For the new battery aluminum foil project, the best regional layout is given, and the development suggestions are provided to the existing enterprises.
  • Materials Study
    Sun Yuchong, Xu Zhen, Liu Zhu, Song Hua, Lian Fabo
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(4): 13-20. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.04.003

    The effects of Zr and homogenizing heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of 5083 aluminum alloy cast-rolled plate are studied by means of OM, SEM and hardness test at room temperature. The results show that Zr and Al elements combine to form rod-like Al3Zr phases interspersed at the grain boundaries can effectively inhibit the recrystallization of tissues. After homogenization at 470℃/14 h, the plasticity of the cast rolled sheet is the best, and the hardness, tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the edge and core of the cast rolled sheet are 72.82HV0.1 and 63.15HV0.1, 100.13 MPa, 82.27 MPa and 16.92%, respectively.

  • Melting & Casting
    Chen Cong
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(4): 47-50. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.04.009

    This paper introduces the application of oxygen-fuel combustion technology in aluminum smelting furnace. The innovation application of this technology in the aluminum smelting industry, as well as the design and improvement of equipment and process parameters, and the control of tons of natural gas consumption, combustion efficiency, burning loss of liquid aluminum, flue gas emissions, etc., can improve the above indicators.Therefore, it is proved that the oxygen-fuel combustion technology can be applied to the aluminum industry and achieve the effect of improving the combustion efficiency and optimizing the cost of aluminum melting furnace.

  • Materials Study
    Wang Mengna, Fang Dongsong
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(4): 30-33. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.04.006

    In this paper, the microstructure of C19210 (Cu-0.1Fe-0.03P) alloy annealed at different temperatures is observed, and its tensile strength, microhardness and electrical conductivity are measured. The result show that the recovery and recrystallization of rolled C19210 alloy occur in sequence at 200~500 ℃. The tensile strength of C19210 alloy decreases when the annealing temperature increases, but the tensile strength increases slightly to 416MPa at 450℃ under the combined effects of work hardening weakening, dispersion strengthening and grain size evolution. The elongation and conductivity of C19210 alloy increase with the increase of annealing temperature, and the microhardness decreases. However, due to the second phase precipitation, the hardness increases to 128HV at 400℃ and then decreases rapidly.

  • Automation
    Chen Hui
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2024, 53(5): 58-62. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-6795.2024.05.012

    This paper analyzes the key technology to ensure the smooth operation of the stacker, and puts forward the optimization and improvement measures, which can provide technical reference for the design and performance improvement of related equipment in the same industry.

  • Chen Hui, Pei Xiaofei, Dong Lei, Gao Lijun, Guo Zhen
    Nonferrous Metals Processing. 2025, 54(1): 65-70.
    This paper analyzes the key technologies involved in the design of AGV car, which can provide reference for the design and application of related equipment in the same industry.