Tian ChunYu, Li Honglin, Zhou Jinxu, Ye Shumao, Jin Xin, Deng Xin
Taking 6005A-T6 aluminum alloy as the research object, the laser welding technology of lap joint is studied in this paper. The research contents include increasing the laser power with constant wire feed speed, laser power unchanged and improve wire feed speed. The results show that the surface of the 2 mm 6005A-T6 aluminum alloy lap joint is well formed after laser welding, but the welding blots appear on the back when the laser power reaches 5 000w. When the wire feeding speed is unchanged and the laser power is increased, the weld metal is easier to spread, the fusion performance is increased, and the weld surface texture becomes deep and clear. At the same time, with the increase of laser power, mechanical properties and mechanical properties increase. When the laser power is unchanged and the wire feeding speed is increased, the surface forming quality decreases, the joint penetration depth and mechanical properties increase first and then decrease. The mechanical properties of the fracture specimens at the fusion line of the upper plate are higher than those at the fusion line of the lower plate. The results of microstructure testing show that the laser welding seam of the lap joint has obvious columnar crystal structure near the fusion line, and the center of the weld is equiaxed grain.